About Bathymodiolus septemdierum

The deep-sea mussel Bathymodiolus septemdierum is a species of deep-sea mussel in the family Mytilidae, commonly found in hydrothermal vents in the western Pacific Ocean. This species harbors intracellular chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts in its gills, which enable it to thrive in extreme environments by oxidizing methane or hydrogen sulfide to produce organic compounds. Bathymodiolus septemdierum plays a vital role in deep-sea ecosystems by contributing to nutrient cycling and supporting diverse microbial and faunal communities.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Mollusca (Phylum); Bivalvia (Class); Autobranchia (Subclass); Pteriomorphia (Infraclass); Mytilida (Order); Mytiloidea (Superfamily); Modiolidae (Family); Bathymodiolinae (Subfamily); Bathymodiolus (Genus); Bathymodiolus septemdierum (Species)

Original Name

Bathymodiolus septemdierum Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994

Key Reference Paper

1. Hashimoto J, Okutani T. Four new mytilid mussels associated with deepsea chemosynthetic communities around Japan[J]. Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology), 1994, 53(2): 61-83. (Hashimoto et al., 1994)

Description

Shell large, up to 124 mm long,rather thin but solid, modioliform, infiated, elliptical, equivalve, heightllength ratio O.43-O.66, widthllength ratio O.29-O,46. Juvenile specimens shorter and more oval than adults. Umbones subterminal, prosogyrated, at oneeights anterior of the shell length. Anteriorend broadly rounded, dorsaimargin slightly convex, postero-dosal corner weakly angulated, postero-dorsal margin slightly convex or nearly straight, posteriormargin broadly rounded, ventral margin slightly concave in adult, nearly straight or slightly conyex in juyenile.External surface smooth with no periostracal hairs, dull white beneath periostracum, with fine growth linesin juvenileand subadult, with developedirregularlyspaced growth liraein adult. Radial threads feebly observable in the mid portion.

Etymology

The names of sea mounts Suiyo and Mokuyo mean Wednesday and Thursday, respectively. The species name septemdierum isa noun meaning a week (=seven days)

Distribution

n:Suiyo Seamount and Mokuyo Seamount in the eastern edge of the Philippine Sea Plate. Clear hydrothermal fiuids(over3100C) is gushing out from chimneys at the Suiyo Seamount.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Bathymodiolus septemdierumMollusca-Hydrothermal vent1,300-1,400hydrothermal vent sites on the Myojin Knoll220392

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
xbBatSept2.11.4GbChromosome2023CAUJNP01WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTEPRJEB6534297.60 99,700/2,30034.5-45,546

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
ENSWXWP00000022842.1-
ENSWXWP00000022843.1N-ALPHA-ACETYLTRANSFERASE 40
ENSWXWP00000022844.1HOMEOBOX PROTEIN NKX
ENSWXWP00000022845.1-
ENSWXWP00000022846.1-
ENSWXWP00000022847.1ZGC:195170
ENSWXWP00000022848.1-
ENSWXWP00000022849.1ORGANIC ANION TRANSPORTER
ENSWXWP00000022850.1DNA2/NAM7 HELICASE FAMILY
ENSWXWP00000022851.1TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE 1
ENSWXWP00000022852.1ZINC FINGER BED DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN 4
ENSWXWP00000022853.1ARV1
ENSWXWP00000022854.1FORMIN HOMOLOGY 2 FAMILY MEMBER
ENSWXWP00000022855.1COLLAGEN ALPHA
ENSWXWP00000022856.1NADH DEHYDROGENASE (UBIQUINONE) 1 BETA SUBCOMPLEX, 4
ENSWXWP00000022857.1-
ENSWXWP00000022858.1ARV1
ENSWXWP00000022859.1-
ENSWXWP00000022860.1KRAB AND ZINC FINGER DOMAIN-CONTAINING
ENSWXWP00000022861.1TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE 1
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