About Bathymodiolus septemdierum

The deep-sea mussel Bathymodiolus septemdierum is a species of deep-sea mussel in the family Mytilidae, commonly found in hydrothermal vents in the western Pacific Ocean. This species harbors intracellular chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts in its gills, which enable it to thrive in extreme environments by oxidizing methane or hydrogen sulfide to produce organic compounds. Bathymodiolus septemdierum plays a vital role in deep-sea ecosystems by contributing to nutrient cycling and supporting diverse microbial and faunal communities.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Mollusca (Phylum); Bivalvia (Class); Autobranchia (Subclass); Pteriomorphia (Infraclass); Mytilida (Order); Mytiloidea (Superfamily); Modiolidae (Family); Bathymodiolinae (Subfamily); Bathymodiolus (Genus); Bathymodiolus septemdierum (Species)

Original Name

Bathymodiolus septemdierum Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994

Key Reference Paper

1. Hashimoto J, Okutani T. Four new mytilid mussels associated with deepsea chemosynthetic communities around Japan[J]. Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology), 1994, 53(2): 61-83. (Hashimoto et al., 1994)

Description

Shell large, up to 124 mm long,rather thin but solid, modioliform, infiated, elliptical, equivalve, heightllength ratio O.43-O.66, widthllength ratio O.29-O,46. Juvenile specimens shorter and more oval than adults. Umbones subterminal, prosogyrated, at oneeights anterior of the shell length. Anteriorend broadly rounded, dorsaimargin slightly convex, postero-dosal corner weakly angulated, postero-dorsal margin slightly convex or nearly straight, posteriormargin broadly rounded, ventral margin slightly concave in adult, nearly straight or slightly conyex in juyenile.External surface smooth with no periostracal hairs, dull white beneath periostracum, with fine growth linesin juvenileand subadult, with developedirregularlyspaced growth liraein adult. Radial threads feebly observable in the mid portion.

Etymology

The names of sea mounts Suiyo and Mokuyo mean Wednesday and Thursday, respectively. The species name septemdierum isa noun meaning a week (=seven days)

Distribution

n:Suiyo Seamount and Mokuyo Seamount in the eastern edge of the Philippine Sea Plate. Clear hydrothermal fiuids(over3100C) is gushing out from chimneys at the Suiyo Seamount.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Bathymodiolus septemdierumMollusca-Hydrothermal vent1,300-1,400hydrothermal vent sites on the Myojin Knoll220392

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
xbBatSept2.11.4GbChromosome2023CAUJNP01WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTEPRJEB6534297.60 99,700/2,30034.5-45,546

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
ENSWXWP00000023982.1SHORT-CHAIN DEHYDROGENASE/REDUCTASE FAMILY 9C
ENSWXWP00000023983.1RHO FAMILY GTPASE
ENSWXWP00000023984.1MYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN 1, 3
ENSWXWP00000023985.1SUGAR KINASE
ENSWXWP00000023986.1-
ENSWXWP00000023987.1PROTEIN YIPPEE-LIKE CG15309-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000023988.1-
ENSWXWP00000023989.1MYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN 1, 3
ENSWXWP00000023990.1RHO FAMILY GTPASE
ENSWXWP00000023991.1-
ENSWXWP00000023992.1SOLUTE CARRIER FAMILY 22 MEMBER
ENSWXWP00000023993.1-
ENSWXWP00000023994.1TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000023995.1RHO FAMILY GTPASE
ENSWXWP00000023996.1-
ENSWXWP00000023997.1SUGAR KINASE
ENSWXWP00000023998.1-
ENSWXWP00000023999.1SOLUTE CARRIER FAMILY 22 MEMBER
ENSWXWP00000024000.1PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE ZDHHC16
ENSWXWP00000024001.1E3 UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASE TRIP12
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