About Geodia barretti

Geodia barretti is a species of deep-sea sponge in the family Geodiidae, commonly found in cold-water ecosystems of the North Atlantic Ocean. This species thrives in nutrient-rich, cold-water environments and plays a crucial role in deep-sea ecosystems by filtering large volumes of water, contributing to nutrient cycling, and providing habitat for various marine organisms. Its unique adaptations to cold and high-pressure conditions make it an important subject for studying deep-sea biodiversity and ecological processes.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Porifera (Phylum); Demospongiae (Class); Heteroscleromorpha (Subclass); Tetractinellida (Order); Astrophorina (Suborder); Geodiidae (Family); Geodiinae (Subfamily); Geodia (Genus); Geodia barretti (Species)

Original Name

Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858

Original Description/Redescription

1. Bowerbank J S. On the Anatomy and Physiology of the Spongiadae[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 1856, 8: 573-577. (Bowerbank et al., 1858)
2. Cárdenas P, Rapp H T, Klitgaard A B, et al. Taxonomy, biogeography and DNA barcodes of Geodia species (Porifera, Demospongiae, Tetractinellida) in the Atlantic boreo-arctic region[J]. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2013, 169(2): 251-311. (Cárdenas et al., 2013)

Partial Description

the generally smooth surface (absence of hispidity and epibionts) and white colour. The irregular form, especially in specimens larger than about 15 cm in diameter. The clearly visible sieves in the sometimes numerous preoscular cavities. Spicules: usually dichotriaenes and strongylasters

Distribution/Locality

Geodia barretti has been found at depths from 30 to 2000 m.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Geodia barrettiPoriferadeep-sea spongeDeep sea30-2000Kosterfjord National Park, Sweden, West of Yttre Vattenholmen (58.876233, 11.101483)519541

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
Geodia_barretti_n_2022_12144.8MbScaffold2024CASHTH01pharmaceutical biosciences, uppsala universityPRJEB5804671.50 48.449.319.0531,884

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Whole genome sequence of the deep-sea sponge Geodia barretti (Metazoa, Porifera, Demospongiae)G3 (Bethesda)37619978

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
CAI7993850.1SYNAPTIC VESICLE GLYCOPROTEIN 2
CAI7993849.1SOLUTE CARRIER FAMILY 22 MEMBER
CAI7993848.1SOLUTE CARRIER FAMILY 22 MEMBER
CAI7993853.1SOLUTE CARRIER FAMILY 22 MEMBER
CAI7993852.1SYNAPTIC VESICLE GLYCOPROTEIN 2
CAI7993851.1-
CAI7993854.1SYNAPTIC VESICLE GLYCOPROTEIN 2
CAI7993856.1-
CAI7993857.1-
CAI7993858.1-
CAI7993855.1-
CAI7993859.1RRNA PROCESSING PROTEIN EBNA1-BINDING PROTEIN-RELATED
CAI7993860.1PROTEIN FAM183B
CAI7993861.1INTER-ALPHA-TRYPSIN INHIBITOR HEAVY CHAIN FAMILY MEMBER
CAI7993863.1INTER-ALPHA-TRYPSIN INHIBITOR HEAVY CHAIN FAMILY MEMBER
CAI7993873.1HISTONE H3 METHYLTRANSFERASE
CAI7993871.1HISTONE H3 METHYLTRANSFERASE
CAI7993869.1HISTONE H3 METHYLTRANSFERASE
CAI7993867.1HISTONE H3 METHYLTRANSFERASE
CAI7993865.1HISTONE H3 METHYLTRANSFERASE
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