About Bathymodiolus septemdierum

The deep-sea mussel Bathymodiolus septemdierum is a species of deep-sea mussel in the family Mytilidae, commonly found in hydrothermal vents in the western Pacific Ocean. This species harbors intracellular chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts in its gills, which enable it to thrive in extreme environments by oxidizing methane or hydrogen sulfide to produce organic compounds. Bathymodiolus septemdierum plays a vital role in deep-sea ecosystems by contributing to nutrient cycling and supporting diverse microbial and faunal communities.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Mollusca (Phylum); Bivalvia (Class); Autobranchia (Subclass); Pteriomorphia (Infraclass); Mytilida (Order); Mytiloidea (Superfamily); Modiolidae (Family); Bathymodiolinae (Subfamily); Bathymodiolus (Genus); Bathymodiolus septemdierum (Species)

Original Name

Bathymodiolus septemdierum Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994

Key Reference Paper

1. Hashimoto J, Okutani T. Four new mytilid mussels associated with deepsea chemosynthetic communities around Japan[J]. Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology), 1994, 53(2): 61-83. (Hashimoto et al., 1994)

Description

Shell large, up to 124 mm long,rather thin but solid, modioliform, infiated, elliptical, equivalve, heightllength ratio O.43-O.66, widthllength ratio O.29-O,46. Juvenile specimens shorter and more oval than adults. Umbones subterminal, prosogyrated, at oneeights anterior of the shell length. Anteriorend broadly rounded, dorsaimargin slightly convex, postero-dosal corner weakly angulated, postero-dorsal margin slightly convex or nearly straight, posteriormargin broadly rounded, ventral margin slightly concave in adult, nearly straight or slightly conyex in juyenile.External surface smooth with no periostracal hairs, dull white beneath periostracum, with fine growth linesin juvenileand subadult, with developedirregularlyspaced growth liraein adult. Radial threads feebly observable in the mid portion.

Etymology

The names of sea mounts Suiyo and Mokuyo mean Wednesday and Thursday, respectively. The species name septemdierum isa noun meaning a week (=seven days)

Distribution

n:Suiyo Seamount and Mokuyo Seamount in the eastern edge of the Philippine Sea Plate. Clear hydrothermal fiuids(over3100C) is gushing out from chimneys at the Suiyo Seamount.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Bathymodiolus septemdierumMollusca-Hydrothermal vent1,300-1,400hydrothermal vent sites on the Myojin Knoll220392

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
xbBatSept2.11.4GbChromosome2023CAUJNP01WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTEPRJEB6534297.60 99,700/2,30034.5-45,546

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
ENSWXWP00000034742.1ADHESION G-PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR
ENSWXWP00000034743.1AB HYDROLASE SUPERFAMILY PROTEIN C4A8.06C
ENSWXWP00000034744.1UNCHARACTERIZED
ENSWXWP00000034745.1ACYLOXYACYL HYDROLASE
ENSWXWP00000034746.1FAM187
ENSWXWP00000034747.1-
ENSWXWP00000034748.1FROUNT PROTEIN-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000034749.1TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE RECEPTOR
ENSWXWP00000034750.1-
ENSWXWP00000034751.1GUANYL-NUCLEOTIDE EXCHANGE FACTOR
ENSWXWP00000034752.1FAM187
ENSWXWP00000034753.1PDZ AND LIM DOMAIN PROTEIN ZASP
ENSWXWP00000034754.1-
ENSWXWP00000034755.1MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN, NON-MUSCLE
ENSWXWP00000034756.1-
ENSWXWP00000034757.1UNCHARACTERIZED
ENSWXWP00000034758.1BETA-1,3-N-ACETYLGLUCOSAMINYLTRANSFERASE
ENSWXWP00000034759.1UNCHARACTERIZED
ENSWXWP00000034760.1-
ENSWXWP00000034761.1MYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN 1, 3
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