About Geodia barretti

Geodia barretti is a species of deep-sea sponge in the family Geodiidae, commonly found in cold-water ecosystems of the North Atlantic Ocean. This species thrives in nutrient-rich, cold-water environments and plays a crucial role in deep-sea ecosystems by filtering large volumes of water, contributing to nutrient cycling, and providing habitat for various marine organisms. Its unique adaptations to cold and high-pressure conditions make it an important subject for studying deep-sea biodiversity and ecological processes.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Porifera (Phylum); Demospongiae (Class); Heteroscleromorpha (Subclass); Tetractinellida (Order); Astrophorina (Suborder); Geodiidae (Family); Geodiinae (Subfamily); Geodia (Genus); Geodia barretti (Species)

Original Name

Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858

Key Reference Paper

1. Bowerbank J S. On the Anatomy and Physiology of the Spongiadae[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 1856, 8: 573-577. (Bowerbank et al., 1858)
2. Cárdenas P, Rapp H T, Klitgaard A B, et al. Taxonomy, biogeography and DNA barcodes of Geodia species (Porifera, Demospongiae, Tetractinellida) in the Atlantic boreo-arctic region[J]. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2013, 169(2): 251-311. (Cárdenas et al., 2013)

Description

the generally smooth surface (absence of hispidity and epibionts) and white colour. The irregular form, especially in specimens larger than about 15 cm in diameter. The clearly visible sieves in the sometimes numerous preoscular cavities. Spicules: usually dichotriaenes and strongylasters

Distribution

Geodia barretti has been found at depths from 30 to 2000 m.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Geodia barrettiPoriferadeep-sea spongeDeep sea30-2000Kosterfjord National Park, Sweden, West of Yttre Vattenholmen (58.876233, 11.101483)519541

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
Geodia_barretti_n_2022_12144.8MbScaffold2024CASHTH01pharmaceutical biosciences, uppsala universityPRJEB5804671.50 48.449.319.0531,884

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Whole genome sequence of the deep-sea sponge Geodia barretti (Metazoa, Porifera, Demospongiae)G3 (Bethesda)37619978

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
CAI8036691.1ENDONUCLEASE-RELATED
CAI8036694.1OLIGOPEPTIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM PERMEASE PROTEIN APPC
CAI8036693.1OLIGOPEPTIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM PERMEASE PROTEIN APPC
CAI8036692.1OLIGOPEPTIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM PERMEASE PROTEIN APPC
CAI8036695.1DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE
CAI8036696.1DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE
CAI8036697.130S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S12 FAMILY MEMBER
CAI8036698.1RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S7
CAI8036699.1TRANSLATION ELONGATION FACTOR G-RELATED
CAI8036700.1ELONGATION FACTOR TU-RELATED
CAI8036701.130S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S10 FAMILY MEMBER
CAI8036702.150S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L3
CAI8036703.150S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L4
CAI8036704.1RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L2
CAI8036705.1-
CAI8036706.1RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S19P FAMILY MEMBER
CAI8036707.130S/40S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S3
CAI8036708.150S/60S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L16
CAI8036709.140S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S11 FAMILY MEMBER
CAI8036710.150S/60S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L14/L23
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