About Placopecten magellanicus

The Atlantic deep-sea scallop Placopecten magellanicus is a species in the family Pectinidae. And they are a commercially important pectinid bivalve mollusk native to the northwest Atlantic Ocean. In addition, they are found on the continental shelf of the northwest Atlantic from the north shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence south to Cape Hatteras, North Carolina.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Mollusca (Phylum); Bivalvia (Class); Autobranchia (Subclass); Pteriomorphia (Infraclass); Pectinida (Order); Pectinoidea (Superfamily); Pectinidae (Family); Palliolinae (Subfamily); Palliolini (Tribe); Placopecten (Genus); Placopecten magellanicus (Species)

Original Name

Ostrea magellanica Gmelin, 1791

Original Description/Redescription

1. Gmelin J F. Caroli Linnaei systema naturae per regna fria naturae. Ed. 13, aucta, reformata, Vermes Testacea[J]. Lipsiae, 1791, 1(6): 3021-3910. (Gmelin et al., 1791)

Partial Description

The shell has a classic form, with smooth shell and edges, unlike Pecten maximus (common name the "great scallop" or "king scallop") which has flutes and scalloped edges; size is around 80 millimetres (3+1⁄4 in), with individuals up to 170 millimetres (6+3⁄4 in) in diameter. The shell is generally pinkish-red in color, with striped variegation to darker shades appearing in many individuals. The adductor muscle itself is large, often 30–40 millimetres (1+1⁄4–1+1⁄2 in) in diameter. Like all scallops, P. magellanicus has photoreceptive eyes along the edge of the pinkish mantle.

Distribution/Locality

51.7°N to 35.3°N; 75°W to 56°W, Labrador to Cape Hatteras, North Carolina


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Placopecten magellanicusMolluscadeep-sea scallopHydrothermal vent0-384Dalian in the Liaoning Province of China (38.43 N 120.91 E)6577

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
-1.83GbChromosome2023-Dalian Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources for Marine Shellfish, Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research InstitutePRJNA92312394.10 86,713/6,53538.0643.0428,111

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Chromosome-level genome assembly of sea scallop Placopecten magellanicus provides insights into the genetic characteristics and adaptive evolution of large scallopsGenomics37977331

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
PMEG.utg000135l.48M7GPPPN-MRNA HYDROLASE
PMEG.utg000135l.49NEUGRIN
PMEG.utg000135l.5DNA REPAIR POLYMERASE UMUC / TRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER
PMEG.utg000135l.50
PMEG.utg000135l.51
PMEG.utg000135l.52TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE RECEPTOR
PMEG.utg000135l.53ALPHA KINASE/ELONGATION FACTOR 2 KINASE
PMEG.utg000135l.54ALPHA KINASE/ELONGATION FACTOR 2 KINASE
PMEG.utg000135l.55AAA DOMAIN-CONTAINING
PMEG.utg000135l.57BCL-2 RELATED
PMEG.utg000135l.58PEPTIDYL-GLYCINE ALPHA-AMIDATING MONOOXYGENASE
PMEG.utg000135l.59L-ASPARAGINASE
PMEG.utg000135l.6ADAMTS A DISINTEGRIN AND METALLOPROTEASE WITH THROMBOSPONDIN MOTIFS PROTEASE
PMEG.utg000135l.60BIOTINIDASE-RELATED
PMEG.utg000135l.61
PMEG.utg000135l.62
PMEG.utg000135l.63
PMEG.utg000135l.64
PMEG.utg000135l.65PROTEIN TORNADO 1
PMEG.utg000135l.66E3 UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASE MIB2
PMEG.utg000135l.67
PMEG.utg000135l.68GAMMA TUBULIN COMPLEX PROTEIN
PMEG.utg000135l.6960S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L4
PMEG.utg000135l.7AGAP007712-PA
PMEG.utg000135l.70EXPRESSED PROTEIN
PMEG.utg000135l.71NEUROTRANSMITTER GATED ION CHANNEL
PMEG.utg000135l.72NEUROTRANSMITTER GATED ION CHANNEL
PMEG.utg000135l.73NEUROTRANSMITTER GATED ION CHANNEL
PMEG.utg000135l.74NEUROTRANSMITTER GATED ION CHANNEL
PMEG.utg000135l.75
PMEG.utg000135l.76SODIUM/NUCLEOSIDE COTRANSPORTER
PMEG.utg000135l.77ADAMTS A DISINTEGRIN AND METALLOPROTEASE WITH THROMBOSPONDIN MOTIFS PROTEASE
PMEG.utg000135l.78MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN, NON-MUSCLE
PMEG.utg000135l.79ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE-RELATED
PMEG.utg000135l.8AGAP007712-PA
PMEG.utg000135l.80ARRESTIN DOMAIN CONTAINING PROTEIN
PMEG.utg000135l.81ARRESTIN DOMAIN CONTAINING PROTEIN
PMEG.utg000135l.82FIBRINOGEN/TENASCIN/ANGIOPOEITIN
PMEG.utg000135l.85SYNAPTOTAGMIN
PMEG.utg000135l.86RABCONNECTIN-RELATED
PMEG.utg000135l.87
PMEG.utg000135l.88BLOM7
PMEG.utg000135l.89PEPTIDYL-PROLYL CIS-TRANS ISOMERASE
PMEG.utg000135l.9UBIQUITIN-ACTIVATING ENZYME E1
PMEG.utg000135l.90KINESIN-RELATED PROTEIN 6
PMEG.utg000135l.91LD44032P
PMEG.utg000135l.92
PMEG.utg000135l.93MESENCHYME-SPECIFIC CELL SURFACE GLYCOPROTEIN
PMEG.utg000135l.94LONG-CHAIN FATTY ACID TRANSPORT PROTEIN
PMEG.utg000135l.95HECT DOMAIN UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASE
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